The purpose of an action plan is to organize and develop solutions to address a specific issue, challenge, or problem. Students should choose an issue or concern that they feel passionate about. Possible general topics include:
Keep in mind that these are general topics. Students will need to decide on a specific problem within the general topic they are interested in.
Once students have decided on an issue they feel passionate about, they need to evaluate the challenge concerning five key areas:
The Mission Statement aims to be a concise description of the purpose of the action plan. It does not try to establish specific tasks. The mission addresses the context and the purpose of addressing the issue.
The goals will explain the intended tasks that will be completed in order to fulfill the mission. Effective goals are action-oriented, clear, and relate directly to the problem. One way of checking that the goals are well established is to use the SMART formula:
Are the goals:
S - specific
M - measurable
A - achievable
R - realistic
T - time-bound?
Action steps are a realistic list of solutions and activities that will address the issue and help to achieve the goals. To set action steps, consider the five background evaluations made earlier (need, constraints, resources available, and resources needed) with respect to the identified issues.
Students create a written action plan to distribute to interested parties.
The action plan will need:
As students work through their action plans, they may find that their goals and plans change. It is important that students make notes of the changes they make and reflect on the cause and effect of the changes made. Reflection questions students may need to ask include:
The action plan will be presented to teachers for evaluation. The presentation will include:
Students are also expected to explain their action plans verbally. They should be able to: